Driving under the Influence (DUI) charges are serious and may result in severe legal consequences, including fines, license suspension, and even imprisonment.
However, several defenses can be used to effectively challenge these charges. Understanding these defenses can make a significant difference in the outcome of a DUI case.
Improper stop
A common defense against DUI charges is arguing that the traffic stop was improper. Police must have reasonable suspicion to stop or pull over your vehicle and if there is no valid reason for the stop, any evidence gathered from the stop, including breathalyzer results, may be deemed inadmissible in court.
Inaccurate breathalyzer results
Breathalyzer machines that measure blood alcohol concentration (BAC) are not infallible. Various factors can lead to issues with the readings, such as improper calibration, maintenance issues or medical conditions like acid reflux.
Field sobriety test issues
Field sobriety tests (FSTs) are often used to determine how impaired a driver is. However, these tests are subjective and can be impacted by numerous factors, including the individual’s physical condition, weather conditions and the surface where the tests are conducted. Challenging the validity of FSTs can be a strong defense in a DUI case.
Medical conditions
Certain medical conditions and medications can mimic the symptoms of alcohol impairment or affect the accuracy of BAC tests. Conditions such as diabetes, hypoglycemia or neurological disorders can cause symptoms that appear similar to intoxication. Presenting medical evidence can be a compelling defense against DUI charges.
Defending against DUI charges requires a thorough understanding of the law and the specific circumstances of the arrest. By exploring defenses such as improper stops, inaccurate breathalyzer results, field sobriety test issues and medical conditions, individuals can effectively challenge DUI charges and potentially mitigate the consequences.